What to do if your tenant stops paying rent

When a tenant stops paying rent, the first thing that comes to a landlord's mind is simple: "How do I get them out of my property?" And if there's no contract, the worry multiplies. The good news is that the lack of a written contract doesn't leave you defenseless. Every case has its own particularities, and, after careful review, there's almost always a legal way to resolve it.

Do you have a tenant who has stopped paying rent? At GGAF, we'll review your situation, develop the right strategy, and guide you through the entire process to help you recover your investment. Call our expert civil law attorneys at (81) 4174-5411 to discuss your case.

Can a tenant be evicted without a contract?

It's one of the most frequently asked questions: how to evict a tenant who doesn't pay rent without a contract. The answer is yes, although the process is slightly different. A written lease agreement is undoubtedly the strongest evidence and the one that simplifies the entire process. But if you don't have one, it doesn't mean you can't take action: bank transfers, receipts, deposits, text messages, or any other evidence that proves a rental agreement existed can serve as proof in court.

However, there is one thing you must avoid at all costs: taking the law into your own hands. Changing the locks, cutting off the electricity or water, or entering the property without authorization are actions that, far from helping you, can get you into legal trouble and further complicate the recovery of your property.

Don't wait months to act

One of the most common mistakes landlords make is letting time pass hoping the tenant will "react" and pay on their own. The reality is that the longer you wait, the more rent you lose and the harder it becomes to collect it later.

Ideally, you should seek legal advice from the first month of late payments. This not only helps you stop the financial loss, but also gives you time to build a strong case: gather evidence, document everything, and prepare a solid lawsuit from the start.

How does the legal process work in Nuevo León?

In Nuevo León, these types of disputes are resolved through oral proceedings before the appropriate courts. If you have a lease agreement, it must be submitted with the lawsuit. If you do not have one, other evidence proving the lease relationship must be presented.

Depending on your specific case, in addition to recovering the property, you may be able to claim unpaid rent and even damages. The exact strategy depends on the evidence you have and the specific circumstances of your situation, so it's advisable to review it with a lawyer before taking any steps.

How to prevent this from happening to you again

Prevention is always the best defense. Here are some things you can do before handing over your rental property:

  • Draft a clear and up-to-date lease agreement.

  • Verify that the prospective tenant has the actual ability to pay.

  • Request additional guarantees when possible (guarantee, deposit, surety).

  • Save all payment receipts and conversations with the tenant.

These steps greatly reduce the risk of ending up trying to evict someone who doesn't pay and with nothing to defend yourself.

GGAF helps you recover your property

If you are already dealing with a delinquent tenant, or simply want to know what options you have if you don't have a contract, at GGAF we have lawyers specializing in civil and lease matters in Nuevo León.

We thoroughly review your case, propose the best strategy, and represent you throughout the entire process, with a single objective: to help you recover your assets as quickly and safely as possible.

Schedule your appointment today by calling (81) 4174-5411.

Frequently Asked Questions

Gustavo Guajardo

Gustavo Guajardo is a founding partner and head of the litigation department at Guajardo | Abogados y Asesores Fiscales (GGAF). He has extensive experience in litigation and disputes in civil, commercial, family, administrative, maritime, and constitutional law matters, as well as in corporate, estate, and transactional advisory services for businesses and families in Monterrey.

He began his professional career at prestigious law firms in Monterrey and, since 2008, has specialized in strategic litigation. He holds a law degree from the Free Law School of Monterrey and has completed specialized studies in International Law and Economics at the University of Buenos Aires. He has also taught at the Free Law School of Monterrey.

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